SGM-FX insights

UK Election The current political situation in the UK is delicate. Fortunately, by contrast to the often calamitous moments of the Johnson and Truss eras of governance, political risk is being somewhat overlooked. We are likely in an election year in the UK, at least that’s what the Prime Minister has recently told us. A […]

De-Dollarization in Africa More on this story with real life examples of countries or rather one country in particular not just talking about it, but actually doing it: China. Bank of China has operations in Kenya, South Africa and Zambia. But when arriving at Kenneth Kaunda International Airport in the Zambian capital of Lusaka, Bank […]

US Economy The greatest risks to the US economy in 2024 at least according to 1200 US business leaders polled last week are in order as follows: Recession, Inflation and Interest Rates. Nothing unexpected there. However tacked on to the end was the fourth greatest risk at least to domestic US corporate chiefs, although outside […]

US Inflation In the end the much anticipated December US inflation figure yesterday came in at 3.4% versus the 3.2% expected and the November 3.1%. While that may not look like much of a difference, it is a signal that is unwelcome in the market especially when core inflation is only just below 4% at […]

Hello again With the festivities now having passed us by, a defining feature of 2023 markets is set to return in earnest. Aside from the non-farm payroll show that must always go on, the data calendar almost ceased over the Christmas period. For those interested in the above statistic released on the first Friday of […]

European Central Bank and British Pound Markets have fully discounted a rate cut of 25bps in EUR rates by April. Conversely the expectation is for the Bank of England to cut UK interest rates by 25bps in June with a 75% chance of that cut being brought forward to May. As it stands, the current […]

A risk to cable The sequencing of rate cuts will be a huge driver of FX pricing this year. As we saw several years ago as we approached this latest hiking cycle in the face of rising inflation, those central banks swift to raise rates were at best rewarded and at least spared the slings […]

UK report card as at end of 2023 As we embark on a new calendar year, it is timely to take a snapshot of where the UK stands economically and also where it is versus other G7 countries.InflationUK 3.9% versus EU at 3.1% and USA 2.1%Interest ratesUK 5.25% versus EU at 4.50% and USA 5.50%Growth […]

US Equity Winners and the USD in 2023 By some distance the Nasdaq finished the year a big winner in 43%; the S&P managed a gain of 24% and the Dow up 14%. Despite many if not most commentators (but not SGM-FX) calling the demise of the Dollar in 2023, it finished the year down […]

US Interest Rates and Oil No room for errors is the mantra that has dawned on the market as the effect of having been so exuberant about the path of US interest rates in 2024. In the same way that fears of an escalation of disruption in the Red Sea of oil shipments by the […]

US Dollar and Markets USD generally weak in thin markets and the EUR strong at EUR/USD 1.1040 and EUR/JPY 157.40.Gold at $2066.Brent Oil $81.10 as the markets watch the Red Sea and the Houthis with trepidation. One oil fact for 2023: Russia sold half of its entire oil production to China. Another reason why the […]

A Tale of Two Cities Very early yesterday morning Lloyds Bank of the UK released the results of its Business Confidence Survey and it is fair to say it was more Bah Humbug than full of seasonal cheer since it showed the largest monthly fall since August 2022 down from 42 to 35. Meanwhile the […]